Search results for " 31E05"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

Volume growth, capacity estimates, p-parabolicity and sharp integrability properties of p-harmonic Green functions

2023

In a complete metric space equipped with a doubling measure supporting a $p$-Poincar\'e inequality, we prove sharp growth and integrability results for $p$-harmonic Green functions and their minimal $p$-weak upper gradients. We show that these properties are determined by the growth of the underlying measure near the singularity. Corresponding results are obtained also for more general $p$-harmonic functions with poles, as well as for singular solutions of elliptic differential equations in divergence form on weighted $\mathbf{R}^n$ and on manifolds. The proofs are based on a new general capacity estimate for annuli, which implies precise pointwise estimates for $p$-harmonic Green functions…

Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsGeneral MathematicsFOS: MathematicsPrimary: 31C45 Secondary: 30L99 31C12 31C15 31E05 35J08 35J92 46E36 49Q20AnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal d'Analyse Mathématique
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Muckenhoupt $A_p$-properties of distance functions and applications to Hardy-Sobolev -type inequalities

2017

Let $X$ be a metric space equipped with a doubling measure. We consider weights $w(x)=\operatorname{dist}(x,E)^{-\alpha}$, where $E$ is a closed set in $X$ and $\alpha\in\mathbb R$. We establish sharp conditions, based on the Assouad (co)dimension of $E$, for the inclusion of $w$ in Muckenhoupt's $A_p$ classes of weights, $1\le p<\infty$. With the help of general $A_p$-weighted embedding results, we then prove (global) Hardy-Sobolev inequalities and also fractional versions of such inequalities in the setting of metric spaces.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisMathematics - Analysis of PDEsAssouad dimensionMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsmetric spaceHardy-Sobolev inequalityClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsMuckenhoupt weight42B25 (Primary) 31E05 35A23 (Secondary)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Hardy inequalities and Assouad dimensions

2017

We establish both sufficient and necessary conditions for weighted Hardy inequalities in metric spaces in terms of Assouad (co)dimensions. Our sufficient conditions in the case where the complement is thin are new even in Euclidean spaces, while in the case of a thick complement we give new formulations for previously known sufficient conditions which reveal a natural duality between these two cases. Our necessary conditions are rather straight-forward generalizations from the unweighted case, but together with some examples they indicate the essential sharpness of our results. In addition, we consider the mixed case where the complement may contain both thick and thin parts.

Pure mathematics26D15 (Primary) 31E05 46E35 (Secondary)Partial differential equationGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsDuality (mathematics)01 natural sciencesFunctional Analysis (math.FA)010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Functional AnalysisMetric spaceAssouad (co)dimensionsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsEuclidean geometryClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicsmetric spaces Hardy inequalities0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsComplement (set theory)
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Existence and almost uniqueness for p -harmonic Green functions on bounded domains in metric spaces

2020

We study ($p$-harmonic) singular functions, defined by means of upper gradients, in bounded domains in metric measure spaces. It is shown that singular functions exist if and only if the complement of the domain has positive capacity, and that they satisfy very precise capacitary identities for superlevel sets. Suitably normalized singular functions are called Green functions. Uniqueness of Green functions is largely an open problem beyond unweighted $\mathbf{R}^n$, but we show that all Green functions (in a given domain and with the same singularity) are comparable. As a consequence, for $p$-harmonic functions with a given pole we obtain a similar comparison result near the pole. Various c…

Pure mathematicsCapacitary potential; Doubling measure; Metric space; p-harmonic Green function; Poincar? inequality; Singular function31C45 (Primary) 30L99 31C15 31E05 35J92 49Q20 (Secondary)Harmonic (mathematics)Mathematical Analysis01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Domain (mathematical analysis)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEscapacitary potentialMatematisk analysFOS: MathematicsUniqueness0101 mathematicsMathematicsComplement (set theory)p-harmonicApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsmetric spacemetriset avaruudet010101 applied mathematicsMetric spacePoincaré inequalityBounded functionMetric (mathematics)doubling measurepotentiaaliteoriasingular functiongreen functionAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Self-improvement of pointwise Hardy inequality

2019

We prove the self-improvement of a pointwise p p -Hardy inequality. The proof relies on maximal function techniques and a characterization of the inequality by curves.

Pure mathematicsInequalityGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectCharacterization (mathematics)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsuniform fatnessClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicsepäyhtälötpointwise Hardy inequalitymedia_commonMathematicsPointwiseosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötSelf improvementApplied Mathematicsmetric spacemetriset avaruudetMetric spaceMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsself-improvementMaximal functionpotentiaaliteoria31C15 (Primary) 31E05 35A23 (Secondary)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Self-improvement of weighted pointwise inequalities on open sets

2020

We prove a general self-improvement property for a family of weighted pointwise inequalities on open sets, including pointwise Hardy inequalities with distance weights. For this purpose we introduce and study the classes of $p$-Poincar\'e and $p$-Hardy weights for an open set $\Omega\subset X$, where $X$ is a metric measure space. We also apply the self-improvement of weighted pointwise Hardy inequalities in connection with usual integral versions of Hardy inequalities.

Pure mathematicsPrimary 35A23 Secondary 42B25 31E05Inequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsOpen setSpace (mathematics)Measure (mathematics)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsmetrinen avaruusClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicspointwise Hardy inequalitymedia_commonMathematicsPointwiseMathematics::Functional AnalysisSelf improvementmetric spaceweightConnection (mathematics)Hardyn epäyhtälöMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsself-improvementMetric (mathematics)maximal operatorAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal of Functional Analysis
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The Choquet and Kellogg properties for the fine topology when $p=1$ in metric spaces

2017

In the setting of a complete metric space that is equipped with a doubling measure and supports a Poincar´e inequality, we prove the fine Kellogg property, the quasi-Lindel¨of principle, and the Choquet property for the fine topology in the case p = 1. Dans un contexte d’espace m´etrique complet muni d’une mesure doublante et supportant une in´egalit´e de Poincar´e, nous d´emontrons la propri´et´e fine de Kellogg, le quasi-principe de Lindel¨of, et la propri´et´e de Choquet pour la topologie fine dans le cas p = 1. peerReviewed

Pure mathematicsProperty (philosophy)1-fine topologyGeneral MathematicsPoincaré inequalityMathematics::General Topology01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Complete metric spacefunktioteoriasymbols.namesakeMathematics - Metric GeometryFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111Metric Geometry (math.MG)30L99 31E05 26B30function of bounded variationfine Kellogg propertymetriset avaruudet010101 applied mathematicsMetric spacemetric measure spacequasi-Lindelöf principleChoquet propertysymbolspotentiaaliteoriaFine topology
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Classification criteria for regular trees

2021

Esitämme säännöllisten puiden parabolisuudelle yhtäpitäviä ehtoja. We give characterizations for the parabolicity of regular trees. peerReviewed

Regular treeCapacityparabolicitycapacity31C05 31C15 31C45 31E05Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsMetric Geometry (math.MG)ArticlesFunctional Analysis (math.FA)CombinatoricsMathematics - Functional AnalysisfunktioanalyysiMathematics - Analysis of PDEsregular treeHarmonic functionMathematics - Metric Geometryharmonic functionFOS: MathematicsMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Quasiadditivity of Variational Capacity

2013

We study the quasiadditivity property (a version of superadditivity with a multiplicative constant) of variational capacity in metric spaces with respect to Whitney type covers. We characterize this property in terms of a Mazya type capacity condition, and also explore the close relation between quasiadditivity and Hardy's inequality.

SuperadditivityPure mathematicsProperty (philosophy)Relation (database)Inequalitymetrijärjestelmämedia_common.quotation_subjectmetric spaceHardy's inequalitykapasiteettiType (model theory)Whitney coverFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisMetric spacePrimary 31E05 31C45 Secondary 46E35 26D15FOS: MathematicsMultiplicative constantAnalysisvariational capacityMathematicsmedia_commonPotential Analysis
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